Gazebo with barbecue: projects of beautiful designs

Many owners of a personal plot or a country house would like to equip their territory with miniature (or not so) gazebos. But such a structure can not be considered a "passing" point in architecture and construction. Treat him with all the responsibility.

Arbor should not be considered as a single and monolithic in any case. On the contrary, it is subdivided at once into several distinct types, each of which has its own characteristics and nuances. The construction of such buildings is possible even by non-professionals, the main thing is to choose a project that can be implemented. A typical pergola is not isolated from the natural environment, like most man-made structures. Moreover, it is advisable to merge it as much as possible with the landscape, to erase the visual edges.

A very important feature is the flexibility of design. Walls in some versions do not, but foundations and floors are possible. To hold the roof in structures without walls, supports are formed. It is allowed to place a gazebo directly in the garden, adjoining it to the house. Almost always, you can put the building on the prepared soil, sometimes form the site.

It is necessary to equip the foundation only when groundwater comes close to the surface. Of great importance is the correct choice of material, taking into account the task and climate. The view of it (wood, metal, stones) determines whether it will be possible to build a gazebo with your own hands, how easy and fast it will be done. Varies in a wide range of geometry.

Projects of arbors for giving can have various sizes, but in any case it is worth deciding in advance on the area of ​​space where they will be delivered. The traditional (classic) solution is the use of natural wood. To make the building more beautiful, you can enter the openwork thread and metal parts. When a drawing is prepared (with exact geometry, dimensions), it is possible to choose a site for the construction.

The removal of fertile soil is made to a depth of 100-150 mm. Next, the site must be leveled for reliable concreting. Concrete reduces construction costs. Together with concreting, pipes of round or square section are inserted into the ground, being raised 0.2-0.3 m above the poured layer. In the pipes it is necessary to prepare openings that are intended for mounting wooden posts.

Light arbors of 6x4 m are formed without brick fences. It is quite enough, and small fence heights, formed from European lining or polycarbonate. In this embodiment, the roofs are often made of wooden beams with a section of 5x5 cm in the form of a hip scheme with two slopes. To increase the reliability of fastening helps strapping with the same bar horizontally.

The roof is made out of:

• slate (corrugated sheets);
• polycarbonate;
• ondulin;
• metal tile.

Maximum attention should be paid to the size of the roofing blocks, we should not forget about the surge on the sides and on the ends.The slate layout implies a 100-150 mm raid, only this indicator provides real reliability. It is allowed to combine polycarbonate in the roof with a steel profile.

Saving on the foundation is achieved with the use of pillar foundations. Most often they are made from red ceramic bricks or natural limestone.

When designing a gazebo, you need to use a plan, which reflects:

• house;
• ancillary buildings;
• tracks and fences.

It is impossible to approach the building to a country house or a country house at 300-500 cm. It is recommended to provide work tables and areas for laying out firewood, a rest area and a barbecue. The most economical layout of the space involves placing the furnace in the corners or under an autonomous canopy. It is advisable to build a building in the most symmetrical design. If you have the necessary tools, you can stretch the wires, connect the TV and additional equipment.

To guarantee comfort, it is worth equipping an arbor with a kitchen with a stove. A heavy hearth is necessarily placed on the foundation, if the arbor itself is equipped with it by default, you need to make a separate stand.

The design of the gazebo, which should be applied in winter, implies the formation of a gable roof. Especially summer constructions are mainly covered with canopies, this is quite enough for protection from the weather and quite cheap. Closed buildings should be equipped with windows, especially large openings going from the floor to the upper part of the walls are well perceived. They allow you to skip inside the most light. Wood burning stoves are more economical than other options; Provide chamotte or fire-resistant brick.

Wooden floors best match the style of a country house or cottage. Lacquering increases their resistance to the negative effects of the external environment. Ceramic tile is no less popular, it also performs well in the summer kitchen.

A warm gazebo can be either detached or combined with a guest house or a summer pavilion. A prerequisite is the use of insulating materials of the modern sample. These gazebos are made only in closed form to prevent the penetration of cold air. A stove or a barbecue in parallel with the cooking will also acquire a heating function. When the building is attached to the house, you need to stretch the heating facilities there and put radiators; in remote buildings sometimes warm floors are formed.

The difficulty in designing a winter gazebo is maintaining a balance between intense illumination and preserving heat inside. The choice of geometry and stylistic approach is determined solely by the personal tastes of the owners. But we must not forget that the external form must be convenient for the location of internal furniture and other infrastructure, to match it.

For a summer outdoor gazebo with a 6x4 m pool, it is recommended to dig a pit. Then the floors in the building will be flush with the side. As a permanent formwork for the posts can be used plastic buckets of 65 liters. It is necessary to collect the pool earlier, than construction of an arbor will begin. The opposite sequence of work is very complicated.

It is not enough just to choose a good project, you still need to find the most suitable material.

Often there are brick buildings because they are:

• are strong;
• serve for a long time;
• reliably protect from weather conditions;
• perceived as solid and elite structures;
• reliably protected from weather disasters, from fire.

We will have to take into account the considerable gravity of the brickwork, which must be thoroughly calculated. Buildings of this kind are based on high-quality foundations. The complexity is fully justified by the absence of the need for enhanced treatment with fire-resistant mixtures. The brick does not need to be disinfected, it cannot rot and absorbs moisture much less than wood.Rodents and microscopic organisms will not be able to damage such a wall, corrosion is also not dangerous to it.

A closed brick building can be made with a wide variety of textures. Therefore, without auxiliary cladding, the appearance varies widely. It is easy to make a gazebo in the most different geometry, its palette is almost unlimited. Brickwork is harmoniously combined with metal and wood, with composite and stone surfaces (details).

Light arbors are made in most cases not only brick, but from several materials at once. Lined supports hold metal and wooden walls, as well as the roof (mainly polycarbonate). Such a solution allows you to keep finesse at minimal cost. More massive half-closed buildings are performed, as a rule, in the form of a solid brick wall, to which the brazier and working area are attached. Other corners of the building are equipped with steel or log poles, forged openings are used forged parapets, sometimes replaced by decorative grilles.

Despite the demand for the structures just described, the prevailing trend of the second half of the 2010s is inseparably linked with the glazing. The modern glazed gazebo combines the advantages of open and closed options: it is cheap and comfortable, while not letting in cold, wind and mud. With all the lightness of the glass, a brick will create the main load, which means that the foundation cannot be dispensed with. Pillar foundations are made on the corner supports, a maximum of 2 m apart from each other. To obtain a similar support, you can use the same brick, rubble, cellular concrete.

Alternative solutions are reinforcement cages on the basis of mass produced pipes. Under the half-closed and closed houses often poured plates, tapes. Plate construction is a bit more expensive, but the difference is justified when it comes to working with the floor. Then the concrete mass can itself fulfill its role.

The forged metal serves for a long time and is immune to fire, insects; As a basis for glass blocks, it fits perfectly. You can simplify installation by sheathing steel with wooden and plastic panels. The wood is attractive in that it does not heat up during the most intense heat and is pleasant in the cold. But it is necessary to treat the tree with antiseptics annually. But the wooden buildings easier to warm and fit into different landscapes, environments.

The glazing itself is divided into two options: cold and warm; warm type is made from aluminum. Such windows are executed in a sliding or pivoting format. Even the most evil weather will not disturb the calmness of the tenants. Cold glazing should be chosen if the gazebo is to be used only in the warm season. Immunity from gusts of wind and precipitation is no worse, but the amount of expenditure decreases markedly.

Sliding space helps save space, they make the internal volume as comfortable as possible for the hosts and guests. Aluminum glazed structures are recommended for large arbors with sophisticated architecture. The choice of the opening scheme depends mainly on personal taste. The glazing is allowed by an unary sheet, the warmed packages,tinted glass. If the requirements for transparency are less important than strength, the use of polycarbonate is allowed.

Among the options for frame colors, it is recommended to pay attention primarily to wood. This does not mean monotony, because there are up to 30 species that can be imitated at the expense of paintwork materials. Imitation of a silver or bronze surface using the electroplating method will be extremely attractive. The most modern approach implies a complete rejection of the frame, it allows you to enter a window into any architectural composition. The absence of restrictions for the inspection of the surrounding landscape is achieved by using high-quality glass of the latest sample.

The so-called soft windows are noticeably cheaper than the usual ones and at the same time perform design functions very well. For attaching films using plastic eyelets. But in handling these materials, be careful, because PVC is too easy to cut and pressed. Roller shutters based on polycarbonate with translucent slats look very good. It is also recommended to think about aluminum stained glass windows, which are mounted quickly, although they cost very serious money.

To prevent the occurrence of injuries, gardeners and gardeners should choose the highest quality tempered glass. The best option, many experts believe frame stalinit, subjected to heating to 50 degrees and rapidly cooled after that. But high security makes the material unsuitable for cutting and drilling. Therefore, all measurements before ordering should be done carefully and re-checked them several times.

Elite cottage building complexes are sometimes equipped with log gazebos.

The undoubted advantages when choosing a rounded beam are environmental safety, external elegance, construction efficiency and excellent thermal protection. It will be possible to build an arbor very quickly, and there is no need for its processing with protective mixtures (this is already compensated by processing at the sawmill). Timber structures are inexpensive and last for many years without interruption. But it will have to put up with shrinkage within two years after construction, with cracks and gaps provoked by it.

A bundle of logs in the paw helps to spend less building materials, however, increases their susceptibility when in contact with moisture. Chopping into a bowl, it is possible to better protect the gazebo from the water and make it more beautiful, but the cost of wood grows by almost 15% compared with the previous version. It is important to note that there are no differences in strength between such schemes. The properties of the site and the characteristics of the material used, as well as compliance with the technology of work, have a much stronger effect on it. Light wooden arbors can even be put on concrete blocks in the corners, placed in pits 40-50 cm deep.

But when you have to put a large log house, you have to use the base in the form of a tape. Since the very first crowns are subject to destruction from moisture, they are given the thickest logs of wood, especially resistant to decay. Just put waterproofing is not enough, it is imperative that there is no gap between it and the wood.

As for the stone options, not all of them are record expensive. Artificial minerals help to save money and get a durable, stable result. If you have enough money, you can, on the contrary, choose granite and marble as the basis of their design. The advantage of this option is an impressive variety of color (in the case of marble) and strength, thermoregulation of granite.

Many landlords prefer gazebos from foam blocks. Such material provides excellent protection against extraneous noise and is environmentally safe. In comparison with other block solutions, it is easier and does not force to pour in a lot of concrete. The thermal conductivity of the foam block is very small, and at the same time it is much better than wood, it resists burning. Paying attention to this option is also useful because of its low cost.

No matter how important the execution of the walls, roofing and foundation, it is worth thinking about the order (construction scheme) of a barbecue.For technical reasons, it is very difficult to install a high chimney in the gazebo or make a sophisticated complex of channels for the removal of smoke. Deflectors should also be abandoned, because this has a negative effect on the aesthetics of the structure. When choosing among the finished drawings, it makes sense to give preference to those that use the least mortgage of steel and places tied with wire. The lower the probability of wind impact on the furnace, the lower the tent can be made, but it is necessary to increase the pipe; in more open pavilions the situation, of course, is the opposite.

A row of bricks set across it becomes a skid under the roaster and grill. Needle rows need at least two or three, then it will be possible to install the gridiron on a different elevation above the hot coals. Winter corner stove with hood and hood allows you to save space as much as possible. Under the brazier usually form a column base; but the barbecue is attractive because it is tiled outside. This allows you to make the center universal, applicable regardless of the season.

The Asian version - tandyr - implies the rise of the foundation by 1.5-1.7 m above the ground.The foundation is dredged to the same depth. Blowing as close as possible to the foundation. The structure of the working chamber tapering in the upper part resembles a dome. For backfilling of internal walls (gap to the hull, more precisely) heat-retaining material is used.

The grill oven is very little different from the usual barbecue. Some experts even believe that this is the same thing. At the edges of the working chamber put auxiliary compartments. But it is not necessary. The level and geometry of any series must be maintained very strictly. Therefore, it is impossible to do when implementing the drawings in practice without building levels.

Construction and interior decoration begins with size planning, it is they who determine what can be done and what cannot. On average, a ratio of 1 is used to 1 square. m internal volume. Independent construction, if only there is no desire to demonstrate their originality and ability to work masterly, lead by a rectangle pattern. Simplify the installation of the structure also helps the choice of shed roof and slab foundation.

Choosing the most beautiful and the best among ready-made author's solutions, we must not forget - our work is always more pleasant. Optimal places near the reservoir, where it is quiet and cool. On clay, a gazebo is usually propped up by piles. Their binding is formed from a bar of 5x10 cm. The floor wood at the hearth is covered with a sheet of steel.

Opportunities for creating beautiful gazebos are very large. Here is one example in which proximity to nature is emphasized, along with wooden materials, with the help of green curtains. Noble dark brown and not gloomy outwardly wood color looks very attractive.

The open version of the gazebo is shown in this photo, and the final logical design of the furnace is set in the background. The half-roofed and translucent roof indicates that this solution is designed for good summer weather.

Wicker chairs and a few plants in small tubs create comfort. Caring for the pavement and cleaning the floor on it is very simple.The pergola raised above the surface makes it possible not to be afraid of even very stormy rain flows. The boardwalk and the stairs are harmoniously combined, and the monolithic roof provides reliable protection from the weather. Simple wooden furniture is arranged here in the most successful way.

How to build a summer house with a barbecue, see the following video.