Metal gates: types and features of choice
Each land plot or backyard territory must be fenced off from another territory. Today, experts can offer consumers a huge selection of gates for the suburban area. An important point in the design of the fence is the material from which the product will be made.
Special features
Gates are important protective structures. They are necessary for each suburban area. Such structures can be made of a variety of materials - wood, metal, stone. Most people recently choose metal products. Consumers believe this is the basis of the most durable and reliable.
Before starting the installation of the gate, it is necessary to consider a detailed scheme of future structures. This will avoid errors when doing work. Drawing new gates and their design can be done without difficulty on their own. After all, metal structures are quite easy to install.
Often, the owners of country houses use special decorative elements from other materials in metal gates. This can give such facilities a beautiful and original look. Also often these structures complement the unusual entrance gate. It can also be done with the use of small decorative details.
Some designers recommend to perform metal gates with elements of forging. Such an element will perfectly fit into almost any design option, without effort will be able to make the basis graceful and elegant. But it should be remembered that the structure should not be overloaded with these details.
Almost all metal gates are initially covered with a special layer of polymers. Such substances are widely distributed in the modern market of building materials. Mixtures are required for application to the material, as they protect it from the harmful effects of temperature, corrosion, moisture and other external factors.
It is better to install the gate using sectional overhead loops. With the help of such elements you can make the design the most durable, reliable and sturdy.Swing metal gates have no visible fasteners. This allows for additional protection of the territory.
Any metal gates consist of several required elements. These include:
- frame - is the main part;
- loops - provide fastening of pillars and frame structures;
- pillars;
- sheathing - the frame is made with such material.
- locking mechanism.
Particular attention should be paid to the frame element. Today, experts can offer a considerable number of different types of such bases - wood, asbestos, brick, concrete. But the most durable is precisely the metal construction.
Metal poles are easy to install. Also this material is resistant to various mechanical damage. Often, experts suggest making the basic structure of metal, and its base brick or concrete. This technique will give the structure additional durability and reliability.
Quite often, owners of their own summer cottages use gates with built-in automatic functions. Designs with special turning mechanisms are very convenient and reliable.
It is important to note that such facilities will not require large cash outlay from the buyer.
Today, before consumers there are a huge variety of different types of metal gates for the dacha area. These types include:
- swing double gate with a wicket;
- automatic gates;
- fire doors;
- welded gate;
- entrance gates;
- sliding gates.
Swing double doors
Most buyers choose this type of structure. It is convenient enough to install it yourself. But it should be noted that This type of structure can only be built on large spaces. This is necessary in order to be able to open massive doors easily. Sometimes owners combine swing double gates with automatic installations.
Automatic gates
Recently, this type of building is gaining increasing popularity among consumers. This type is one of the most convenient and reliable. Today, a wide range of various automatic gate systems can be easily found on the building materials market.
In such installations, as a rule, use special pneumatic, hydraulic or electric actuators.
Fire door
This type of gate is the most reliable and safe for people. Fire protection facilities prevent the penetration of fire into the territory of the land plot. Fireproof systems allow owners to quickly find the source of the fire and eliminate it.
Welded gate
Quite often, similar designs are made with carved elements. Such items give the gate a beautiful designer accent. Many call welded structures the most beautiful and elegant among all types of such structures. They are able to create a pleasant atmosphere in your country space.
Entrance gates
These gates, as a rule, are necessary for owners of automobile facilities. Often these gates are made with built-in automatic systems that provide the simplicity and convenience of such structures. Entry gates are best done with a regular wicket for a simple passage.
Sliding gates
This type of installation allows you to save space on the land.This is the kind of gates they make in small cottage areas. It is quite convenient and practical option for almost any owner. Also, these designs can be performed with special built-in mechanisms.
Each owner must choose the type of his future gate, based on their own preferences. Do not forget about the direct appointment of the gate. The size of the space in which the structure is created plays an important role in the installation.
Material
At the moment, a huge selection of various metallic materials that may be suitable for the construction of the gate opens up to customers. Often you can see construction projects in which there are structures made of metal and elements combined with wood. This option is not only reliable and durable, but also beautiful, elegant.
Often used and metal gates with forging. Such designs can give your villa zone a beautiful and pleasant look. Sometimes with these decorative details fasteners of pillars and frames are carried out. Some owners do with similar elements only pens or a certain part of the entrance gate.
Many owners of country houses use iron picket details for building the gate. They are common and fairly typical elements for the design of these structures.
Sometimes these materials are treated in special varnishes and solutions that allow you to create an extraordinarily beautiful mirror or chrome effect on the bases.
It is important to note that aluminum is one of the most common materials for gates. This metal is light, so the trim needs to be selected appropriate. The correct choice of these parts will allow you to avoid mistakes when installing the gate on your summer cottage. This type of construction is most suitable for automated systems.
Steel products are considered to be the strongest and safest gate types. They have a high resistance to external harmful factors - corrosion, frost, excess moisture. It should be noted that this species is also characterized by a high price.
But while most experts argue that the quality of such buildings fully justifies significant financial spending.
Other characteristics
When creating a certain type of gate on a plot of land, it is imperative to consider the weight, thickness and length of the material from which the future product will be made. With the right selection you will be able to complete the installation work in the shortest possible time. Otherwise, you will have to think a lot about how to create a structure with these materials.
Some designers and repair specialists recommend when installing hinged double-wing structures to carefully calculate the width of the pillars and sashes. The more massive the sash, the more columns should be. Only by adhering to this rule, you can make your building beautiful and comfortable.
It is also necessary to remember that if you are making large sash, then be sure to install a metal tie on top. Such reinforcement will make the gate more stable and reliable. We must not forget about the size of the street space itself. The smaller it is, the larger the entry and passing hone must be made.
When building heavy, massive gates it is best to use additional fasteners to give stability. A large-weight structure that is equipped with too fragile and lightweight strengthening mechanisms will not be able to last for a long time.Sometimes the owners even for durable structures use some special systems for the grounds.
Style and design
Most designers consider gates to be important decorative elements. Practically any kinds of such products can be made an excellent decoration of the summer space. To date, there are a huge number of completely different design options for such buildings.
Often, the gate is made under the "old". This effect is made using a variety of large coarse details. This design can be easily created using forged items. A considerable number of people use beautiful wooden inserts with carved small drawings for this type of gate.
Patterns are quite acceptable to do on the frame fasteners, and on the handles. It is worth noting that the combination of decorative elements of different types and from different materials can make your gate too overloaded, ridiculous. You need to be careful when choosing color solutions for design objects, metal base.
Strict classic deaf gate types should be decorated very carefully. It is this type that can be supplemented only by small designer sizes.items.
Too large decorations completely spoil the whole picture and make the design incongruous.
How to choose?
There are simple rules for choosing the right and appropriate type of door decoration. Listening to all the instructions, you can easily create an excellent structure that will fit all your desires and preferences. Before performing the main work, you need to pay attention to the material from which you want to make a structure.
Each customer must separately study the strength of the coating, the stability of the connecting mechanisms for the main frames, the reliability and condition of the seals. Only if all these components are at a high level, you can purchase this material. Otherwise, the gate will not serve you for a long time.
Before you buy the basics you need to know the size of the free space around the gate. If it is not large enough, it will be too difficult and inconvenient to open the construction doors.. This is especially true of small summer cottages.
If you make out the gate for a car seat, first of all, calculate the height of the garage near the entrance.Incorrect aspect ratios can make the installation of this design impossible.
Also at arrangement of this type exact definition of volume for a free arrangement of the car is required.
Tips and tricks
When choosing a material for the manufacture of various types of doors, you need to consider the conditions in which they will be used. It should also be remembered that each type of foundation is characterized by a certain service life and resistance to harmful external influences. Any metal used to create fences has both positive and negative qualities.
It is important to note that All types of metallic materials are amenable to decorative coatings. On some types of paint is easily applied evenly and lasts for a long time. On the other bases, it is difficult to lay down and at the same time crumbles and crumbles quickly enough.
If you find noticeable defects on your fencing, then do not panic and make new designs. To date, there are many options for how to hide unpleasant irregularities.
Serious scratches, grooves or other damage can be masked by grinding, which is often used for all kinds of metal.
Manufacturers and reviews
Today for consumers there is a wide range of manufacturers of metal gates. One of the largest countries producing such products is Serbia. Products from this country are very popular among Russian buyers.
However, most people still prefer to resort to domestic producers. Many experts claim that the Russian gates are not inferior to foreign products in quality. The most popular companies for the production of these structures are Amaranth, Alisma, Konsmet
Good reviews are characterized by the Russian large company Amarant. Many customers noted the high quality products of this manufacturer. Alisma also boasts a good reputation in the building materials market. Some of its customers note the durability and reliability of products.
Beautiful examples and options
At this time, designers offer all sorts of projects of unusual metal gates for home and garden.Each option is distinguished by its beauty and elegance. When choosing the optimal solution for the design of structures, you must rely, first of all, on your own imagination.
There are different types of the main frame, which is the most important part of the gate of metal. Often it is made with large inserts from other materials - wood or stone. This type of arrangement is fashionable and popular. Sometimes drawings and floral patterns are applied on additional fastening systems.
Profitable in the summer cottage will look massive black doors with large gold patterns. It is possible to place the gate, made in the same technique. The most profitable such facilities will look next to the brick houses. A good option would be decorative drawings of silvery shades.
Often the gates of country houses are decorated in brown tones. At the same time, symmetrical gold jewelry will look great. Patterns may be placed around the perimeter of the fence.
This design is also ideal for brick houses.
You will learn more about how to choose a metal gate from the following video.